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Detail specifications 31HZ - Level 1 ★
1NT overcalls
The 1NT overcall
You need roughly the same points and distribution as for a 1NT opening. It promises:
15-17HCP, but avoid this bid with only 15HCP and no extra strength.
and a stopper in the opponents' suit.
Careful! Never forget that your Partner might have ... absolutely nothing! A overcall which is too weak will provoke a penalty double by your opponents.
You need roughly the same points and distribution as for a 1NT opening. It promises:
15-17HCP, but avoid this bid with only 15HCP and no extra strength.
and a stopper in the opponents' suit.
Careful! Never forget that your Partner might have ... absolutely nothing! A overcall which is too weak will provoke a penalty double by your opponents.
S | W | N | E |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
|||
1NT |
K
7
Q
J
10
A
Q
10
9
4
K
J
9
Exercise E1056 The perfect hand for a 1NT overcall: 16HCP, a balanced hand and a diamond stopper.
S | W | N | E |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
|||
Pass |
K
5
A
8
4
2
A
K
J
9
7
5
3
Exercise E3707 PASS with only 15HCP and no diamond stopper. There's no doubt about it!
Examples of 1NT overcalls
S | W | N | E |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
|||
1NT |
A
Q
10
J
10
9
6
3
A
J
4
A
10
Exercise E3939 1NT best describes this regular hand with 16HCP.
S | W | N | E |
---|---|---|---|
1 |
|||
1NT |
A
J
9
8
K
6
6
3
A
K
Q
10
3
Exercise E3919 All the ingrédients are there for a great 1NT overcall: 17HCP, spade stoppers and a long diamond suit.
The following bids: responses to a 1NT overcall
Without a four-card major:
With a major of at least 4 cards:
Without a four-card major:
- with less than 8HCP: PASS
- as from 8HCP: 3NT
With a major of at least 4 cards:
- with less than 8HCP: PASS
- as from 8HCP: 2 clubs Stayman or Texas (with a major of at least 5 cards).